HTML TUTORIALS
HTML TUTORIALS
The full form of html is Hyper text Markup language.
What is HTML?
- HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language
- HTML is the standard markup language for creating Web pages
- HTML describes the structure of a Web page
- HTML consists of a series of elements
- HTML elements tell the browser how to display the content
- HTML elements label pieces of content such as "this is a heading", "this is a paragraph", "this is a link", etc.
The HTML is only structure of a Website. This means,a Website can not be possible without HTML.
The HyperText Markup Language, or HTML is the standard markup language for documents designed to be displayed in a web browser. It can be assisted by technologies such as Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) and scripting languages such as JavaScript.
You can easily make a Website using HTML.
Example Explained
- The
<!DOCTYPE html> declaration defines that this document is an HTML5 document - The
<html> element is the root element of an HTML page - The
<head> element contains meta information about the HTML page - The
<title> element specifies a title for the HTML page (which is shown in the browser's title bar or in the page's tab) - The
<body> element defines the document's body, and is a container for all the visible contents, such as headings, paragraphs, images, hyperlinks, tables, lists, etc. - The
<h1> element defines a large heading - The
<p> element defines a paragraph
<!DOCTYPE html> declaration defines that this document is an HTML5 document<html> element is the root element of an HTML page<head> element contains meta information about the HTML page<title> element specifies a title for the HTML page (which is shown in the browser's title bar or in the page's tab)<body> element defines the document's body, and is a container for all the visible contents, such as headings, paragraphs, images, hyperlinks, tables, lists, etc.<h1> element defines a large heading<p> element defines a paragraphWhat is an HTML Element?
An HTML element is defined by a start tag, some content, and an end tag:
<tagname>Content goes here...</tagname>The HTML element is everything from the start tag to the end tag:
<h1>My First Heading</h1><p>My first paragraph.</p>Start tag Element content End tag <h1> My First Heading </h1> <p> My first paragraph. </p> <br> none none
Note: Some HTML elements have no content (like the <br> element). These elements are called empty elements. Empty elements do not have an end tag!
Note: Some HTML elements have no content (like the <br> element). These elements are called empty elements. Empty elements do not have an end tag!
HTML Page Structure
Below is a visualization of an HTML page structure:
Note: The content inside the <body> section (the white area above) will be displayed in a browser. The content inside the <title> element will be shown in the browser's title bar or in the page's tab.
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